考题解析 | 10月8日雅思考试机经~

2016-10-09 15:28

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雅思听力机经

一、考试概述：

本场考试有超过一半数量的填空类题目，在S2再次出现了地图题。而S3出现表格类填空和S4的10笔记完成题整体来说难度不会特别高。而在S1中出现了一些比较生僻的单词需要考生关注词汇背诵。

Section 1咨询——健身运动俱乐部，7笔记+3单选

Section 2介绍——新西兰公园

Section 3学生讨论——大学工作室，4单选+6填空

Section 4动物——澳大利亚海豚的生存危机，题型：10笔记

二、具体题目分析：

Section 1

新旧情况：60125

场景：咨询——健身运动俱乐部

题型：7笔记+3单选

参考答案：

1-7)笔记完成题

1. small gym is open exclusively to: women

2. new member can have a free health check

3. and (put a) program

4. for medical check, further meeting time with instructor every 6 weeks.

5. newly opened programme: yoga

6. additional facilities: a cafe

7. Beauty Salon offer service like: massage

8-10)单选

membership terms of the Gold, Silver and Off-peak Gold

8)A off-peak Gold membership cannot be applied in:

A. in the evening of weekdays

B. before 6:00 pm

9. Silver membership has to pay extra $5:

A. every time using the club

B. facilities

10. Gold membership: per month

A. $250

B. $57

C. $50

(答案仅供参考)

解析：场馆考点，除了massage拼写需要注意以外基本没有特别难的点。

参考练习：C6T1S1

Section 2

新旧情况：

场景：介绍——新西兰公园

题型：地图+选择

参考答案：

（待回忆）

(答案仅供参考)

参考练习：C11T1S2, C8T4S2

Section 3

新旧情况：06321

场景：学生讨论——大学工作室

题型：4单选+6填空

参考答案：

21. this centre is open for:

C. all students in the university

22. membership charge $20 valid for

B. all the services whole year

23. computer room should be reserved in advance because:

A. seating capacity is limited

24. job responsibility:

B. weekly emails update

25-28)表格填空

25. academic writing

26. required to make presentations

27. we should learn study skills

28. discuss in small group

29-30) 填空

29. go to ask information from reception staff

30. part-time in summer school

(答案仅供参考)

解析：采用了06年的旧卷，部分词汇拼写如academic, reception需要注意。

Section 4

版本号：07421

场景：动物——澳大利亚海豚的生存危机

题型：10笔记

参考答案：

31. live in water which is clean

32. weather: the impact of climate change on coastal dolphins is difficult to ascertain, however predicted

sea level rise and increases in water temperature.

33. human activites

34. can contribute to population declines

35. dolphins communicate with whistle- like sounds colour of the fins

36. researchers want to understand the relatives and also find ideal environment

37. in Australia, inshore nets, entanglement in shark nets.

38. hunting is not allowed in some areas

39. Factor 1: water pollution

40. Factor 2: the noise disturbance

(答案仅供参考)

解析：和剑9T1S4的内容非常相近，刷过的同学应该会有一定的优势。

参考练习： C9T1S4

雅思阅读机经

一、考试概述：

本次考试的文章是三篇旧文章，题材是关于家长教育参与度、博物馆巨作、莫扎特效应。主要考察的题型为判断题、填空题、选择题。

二、具体题目分析

Passage 1：

题材：教育科学

题号：旧题

题型：判断+问答

文章大意：

在对孩子的成长教育中，父母的参与度非常重要。

在加拿大，父母的参与越来越高，取得了很大的效果。在美国，各项鼓励父母参与孩子教育的项目更加系统化，过会和联邦也在此方面出台了很多政策来支持。

但是这些过年虽然给父母参与提供了很多资金资助，但是对于父母与孩子的关系这个部分，仍然没有取得显著的效果。

Passage 2：

题材：历史科学

题型：选择+填空

题号：旧题

参考文章：

Museum Blockbuster

A Since the 1980s, the term “blockbuster” has become the fashionable word for special spectacular museum, art gallery or science centre exhibitions. Here is one of some existing definitions of blockbuster: put by Elsen, a blockbuster is a “large scale loan exhibition that people who normally don’t go to museums will stand in line for hours to see”. James Rosenfield, writing in Direct Marketing in 1993, has described a successful blockbuster exhibition as a “triumph of both curatorial and marketing skills”. My own definition for blockbuster is “a popular, high profile exhibition on display for a limited period, that attracts the general public, who are prepared to both stand in line and pay a fee in order to partake in the exhibition.” What both Elsen and Rosenfield omit in their descriptions of blockbusters, is that people are prepared to pay a fee to see a “blockbuster”, and that the term blockbuster can just easily apply to a movie or a museum exhibition.

B Merely naming an exhibition or a movie a blockbuster however, does not make it a blockbuster. The term can only apply when the item in question has had an overwhelmingly successful response from the public. However, in literature from both the UK and USA, the other words that also start to appear in descriptions of blockbusters are “less scholarly”, “non-elitist” and “popularist”. Detractors argue that blockbusters are designed to appeal to the lowest common denominator, while others extol the virtues of encouraging scholars to cooperate on projects, and to provide exhibitions that cater for a broad selection of the community rather than an elite sector.

C Maintaining and increasing visitor levels is paramount in the new museology. This requires continued product development, not only the creation or hiring of blockbuster exhibitions, but also regular exhibition changes and innovations. In addition, the visiting publics have become customers rather than visitors, and the skills that are valued in museums, science centres and galleries to keep the new customers coming through the door have changed. High on the list of requirements are commercial, business, marketing and entrepreneurial skills. Curators are now administrators. Being a director of an art gallery no longer requires an Art Degree. As succinctly summarised in the Economist in 1994, “business nous and public relation skills” were essential requirements for a director, and also with the ability to compete with other museums to stage travelling exhibitions which draw huge crowds.

D The new museology has resulted in the convergence of museums, the heritage industry, and tourism, profit-making and pleasure-giving. This has given rise to much debate about the appropriateness of adapting the activities of institutions so that they more closely reflect the priorities of the market place and whether it is appropriate to see museums primarily as tourist attractions. At many institutions you can now hold office functions in the display areas, or have dinner with the dinosaurs. Whatever commentators may think, managers of museums, art galleries and science centres worldwide are looking for artful ways to blend culture and commerce, and blockbuster exhibitions are at the top of the list. But while blockbusters are all part of the new museology, there is proof that you don’t need a museum, science centre or art gallery to benefit from the drawing power of a blockbuster or to stage a blockbuster.

E But do blockbusters held in public institutions really create a surplus to fund other activities? If the bottom line is profit, then according to the accounting records of many major museums and galleries, blockbusters do make money. For some museums overseas, it may be the money that they need to update parts of their collections or to repair buildings that are in need of attention. For others in Australia, it may be the opportunity to illustrate that they are attempting to pay their way, by recovering part of their operating costs, or funding other operating activities with off-budget revenue. This makes the economic rationalists cheerful. However, not all exhibitions that are hailed to be blockbusters will be blockbusters, and some will not make money. It is also unlikely that the accounting systems of most institutions will not recognise the real cost of either creating or hiring a blockbuster.

F Blockbusters require large capital expenditure, and draw on resources across all branches of an organisation, however, the costs don’t end there. There is a human resource management cost in addition to a measurable “real” dollar cost. Receiving a touring exhibition involves large expenditure as well, and draws resources from across functional management structures in project management style. Everything from a general labourer to a building servicing unit, the front of house, technical, promotion, education and administration staff, are required to perform additional tasks. Furthermore, as an increasing number of institutions in Australia try their hand at increasing visitor numbers, memberships and therefore revenue, by staging blockbuster exhibitions, it may be less likely that blockbusters will continue to provide a surplus to subsidise other activities due to the competitive nature of the market. There are only so many consumer dollars to go around, and visitors will need to choose between blockbuster products.

G Unfortunately, when the bottom-line is the most important objective to the mounting of blockbuster exhibitions, this same objective can be hard to maintain. Creating, mounting or hiring blockbusters is exhausting for staff, with the real costs throughout an institution difficult to calculate. Although the direct aims may be financial, creating or hiring a blockbuster has many positive spin-offs: by raising their profile through a popular blockbuster exhibition, a museum will be seen in a more favorable light at budget time. Blockbusters mean crowds, and crowds are good for the local economy, providing increased employment for shops, hotels, restaurants, the transport industry and retailers. Blockbusters expose staff to the vagaries and pressures of the market place, and may lead to creative excellence. Either the success or failure of a blockbuster may highlight the need for managers and policy makers to rethink their strategies. However, the new museology and the apparent trend towards blockbusters make it likely that museums, art galleries and particularly science centres will be seen as part of the entertainment and tourism industry, rather than as cultural icons deserving of government and philanthropic support.

Passage 3：

题材：社会科学

题型：选择 +判断

题号：旧题

参考文章：

Questions 27-31

Reading Passage 9 has eight paragraphs A-H.

Which paragraph contains the following information?

Write the correct letter A-H in boxes l-5 0n your answer sheet

27 A description of how music affects the brain development of infants

28 Public's first reaction to the discovery of Mozart Effect

29 The description of Rauscher's original experiment

30 The description of using music for healing in other countries

31 other qualities needed in all learning

Questions 32-34

Complete the summary below

Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer.

Write your answers in boxes 6—8 0n your answer sheet

During the experiment conducted by Frances Rauscher, subjects were exposed to the music for a _____32 ____ period of time before they were tested. And Rauscher believes the enhancement in their performance is related to the ____33____ nature of Mozart music. Later, similar experiment was also repeated on _____34_____.

Questions 35-39

Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 9?

In boxes 9-13 0n your answer sheet write

TRUE if the statement agrees with the information

FALSE if the statement contradicts the information

NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this

35. All kinds of music can enhance one's brain performance to somewhat extent

36. There is no neural connection made when a baby is born.

37. There are very few who question Mozart Effect.

38. Michael Linton conducted extensive research on Mozart's life.

39. There is not enough evidence in support of Mozart Effect today.

参考答案：

short

complex

rats

（答案仅供参考）

雅思写作机经

Task 1

题目: The table shows the energy production by different types of fuel in the UK. Summarize and select main features and make the relevant comparison.

解析：该表格可分为四段式写作，主体段分为两段前三种能源为一段，后两种能源为一段，结尾运用对比式总结法。（数据依据学生回忆得来，仅供参考）

参考范文（Word count：204）

The table makes comparison on the production of energy by five kinds of fuels in Britain in 1990, 1996 and 2000.

As can be seen, the amount of natural gas production increased gradually from 76 million tonnes to 94 tonnes during the period between 1990 and 2000, which occupied the biggest part among five kinds of fuels in each year in the UK. Furthermore, despite decreasing from 70 million tonnes to 60 million tonnes, oil output revealed a slightly upward trend from 1990 to 2000 in Britain, and the similar trend could be found in the field of coal generation simultaneously.

On the contrary, the UK witnessed a slow dip from 40 million tonnes to 35 million tonnes in the total of nuclear power between 1990 and 2000. Meanwhile, although it took up the smallest proportion among five types of fuels, the production of hybrid power experienced a smooth growth from 0.4 million tonnes to 0.5 million tonnes in Britain.

Overall, the total production of five various types of fuels showed a steady rise in Britain during the whole period. Britain managed to produce a growing number of clean energy like natural gas compared with the decrease of nuclear power from 1990 to 2000.

TASK 2

题目类别：科技类

提问方式：观点类

考试题目：

Maintaining public libraries is a waste of time since computer technology is now replacing their functions. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

简单分析：

这个题目是旧题重现，再次提醒广大烤鸭们要注意写作题库的重要性。范文是典型的五段式，第一段开头，表明自己的观点，中间三段分别论述公共图书馆的两个优势以及存在的缺点。最后一段进行简单的总结。

Word Count: 330

The advent of computer technology has shaped the landscape of many traditional industries, among which the public library is the one that has beenunprecedentedly challenged. Although the concern and worry for fading dominance of library is not all unwarranted, I stillbelieve the maintenance of public libraries is necessary.

Libraries, though not so easily accessible as the digital books backed by the computer technology, can create an atmosphere which can sooth readers and then make them more concentrate on reading and studying. The piles of books, ranging from literature ones such as novels, poems and proses to the non-literature counterparts such as encyclopedias, history books and so on will give readers a sense of solemn and they are likely to treat reading as a holy baptism stimulating their cognitive development. In comparison, when readers get some information by e-books, they may regard it as a spiritual fast food, thereby absorbing little but to idle away time.

Another point for continue to run public libraries is that the functions of libraries is not restricted to do some readings; instead, it is now a multi-functional complex in which the visitors can attend an academic lecture, exchange opinions on some issues with participants in some seminars or receive some professional training and education. This experience can hardly be obtained through some e-books or online courses, which may mainly focus on the presentation of knowledge itself rather than the communication of those who are engaged in it.

Of course, cost of the maintenance of public libraries is one point that undermines the predominance of them. In the virtual digital world, cost can be reduced because of less spending on personnel and premises, making the price of some e-books more seductive. Easy access to abundant resources is also magnetic to some readers, especially who need to keep pace with the latest information.

In conclusion, public libraries still our attention and effort to maintain its operation, in spite of the rising importance of digital libraries.

雅思口语机经

一、考试整体概述：

以下为10月份本场高频题，请考生扎实准备

1.A wedding you have been to

2.An important skill you learned when you were a child

3.A leader you admire

4.A program or app in your computer or phones.

5.A positive change in your life

二、本场难题及解析

Describe a positive change in your life.

You should say:

What the change was
When it happened
How it happened
And explain why it was a positive change

Speaking of a positive change in your life, the first one that bumped into my mind is that I become a person who has a good sense of responsibility. I still remember, last year, I made a mistake in the paper when I took a part-time job in one company. I was so afraid that I did not want anyone to find about it. However, suddenly, my boss found it. Then he rebuked me and told me that telling the truth was the right thing to do. After that, now I knew the importance of being a person who should has a good sense of responsibility. Now I am a person who has lots of responsibilities and I am good at balancing my tasks. I will try my best to finish everything. If now I made some mistakes, I would definitely tell the truth, because it is the right thing for me to do. Also, the reason why I think it is a positive change is because now I feel so mature because I know the meaning of responsibility. In addition, more people are more willing to admit my ability.

祝大家备考顺利啦